As we all know, small excavators are generally divided into crawler small excavators and wheeled small excavators from the perspective of walking mode. Among them, the walking part of crawler excavator is mainly composed of driving wheel, supporting sprocket, supporting wheel and rail link. Due to the complexity of the construction environment, these parts will be worn to varying degrees after the small excavator is used for a certain stage, which will affect the walking and construction of the small excavator. Therefore, the maintenance of relevant parts is imperative. So, when does it need to be overhauled? How to disassemble the crawler of small excavator during maintenance? What should be checked?
When the crawler of a small excavator cannot operate normally, or if there are situations such as construction on an inclined construction site for a long time, driving on an uneven road for a long time, too many gravel embedded in the crawler, bearing the crawler on one side for a long time, the crawler needs to be repaired immediately or regularly.
The tracks of small excavators are mostly connected by interference fit pins. To facilitate assembly, each track will be equipped with removable pins. When disassembling, first turn the track shoe corresponding to the removable pin to the position convenient for disassembly. Then put the grease of the track tensioning device, and then punch out the removable pin. At this time, the track will be disconnected naturally, and the track can be leveled by allowing the small excavator to walk.
What items should be checked to overhaul the disassembled track? Specifically include:
1.Whether the track is cracked or damaged?Wear, etc.
2.Whether the roller, track shoe bolt, driving wheel bolt, traveling pipe bolt and other parts are loose?
3.Is the track tension too loose or too tight?
4.Is the spindle and shaft sleeve abnormal?
5.Measure the outer diameter of the track pin and the main shaft, and judge whether it needs to be replaced according to the size?
Firstly, the use of track with good wear resistance can effectively reduce the damage probability. Secondly, in the process of operation and use, it is forbidden to turn suddenly, to walk at high speed, to avoid driving for a long time on uneven roads, and to adjust the tension of the track, which can also effectively protect the track. Finally, regular inspection, reinforcement of loose parts and a series of maintenance methods must also be paid attention to.